Of Surinder Singh, McCarthy and exercise of treaty rights: Insufficient evidence defeats damages claim for breaches of EU law

EU familyThe case of Benjamin & Anor, R (on the application of) v Secretary of State for the Home Department [2016] EWHC 1626 (Admin)  considers the Surinder Singh  principles,  both in the context of an entry clearance application for an EEA family permit as well as subsequent attempts  to  seek to assert a  right  of entry at port itself.

In Case C-370/90 R v Immigration Appeal Tribunal and Surinder Singh ex parte SSHD [1992] ECR I-4265, the CJEU held that where a national of one EU Member State exercises an EU law right to work or pursue self-employed activity in another EU Member State, she is entitled (on her return to her “home” Member State) to be joined or accompanied by a spouse who is a third-country national, on terms no more onerous than those that would apply if she were seeking to have her spouse join her in a Member State other than her home Member State.

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7 Year Children Rule: Court of Appeal Clarifies the Correct Approach to the Reasonableness Test

It has taken all of 3years and 7months for there to be clarification  from the higher Courts as regards the correct  approach to the reasonableness test in Paragraph  276ADE(1)(iv) of the  Immigration Rules. The  Court of Appeal’s judgment on the issue  in MA (Pakistan) & Ors, R (on the application of) v Upper Tribunal (Immigration and Asylum Chamber) & Anor [2016] EWCA Civ 705, makes very interesting reading.

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Court of Appeal’s Further Guidance On The Correct Approach To Deportation Appeals

deportedIn addition to noting that the  Court of Appeal has  provided  yet further guidance   in relation to deportation appeals in NA (Pakistan) v Secretary of State for the Home Department & Ors [2016] EWCA Civ 662,  legal practitioners  need to brace themselves  for yet further  wordplay  in relation   to newly introduced  deportation  lingo.  We are  now  familiar with  and have   grown  fairly comfortable   with  regularly used  terms such as, “ a free standing Article 8 analysis”  and “ through the lens of the immigration rules”.  The Court of Appeal  in  NA (Pakistan) has  gone further; as noted at paragraph  14 of their  judgement, when considering  the Immigration Rules on deportation, foreign criminals are divided into two categories: those with sentences of between one and four years’ imprisonment and those sentenced to four years or more. The Court of Appeal  then  decided for the sake of “simplicity”,   that the  first category shall be referred to  as ‘medium offenders’ and the second category as ‘serious offenders’.

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Court of Appeal Clarifies Correct Approach in Adult Children Article 8 Cases

family-hands

The Court of Appeal has  recently,  in the case  of PT (Sri Lanka) v Entry Clearance Officer, Chennai [2016] EWCA Civ 612, sought to  set  out the law as to the circumstances in which an adult child can be regarded as enjoying family life with his parents and/or siblings.

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Why Is The Home Office Increasingly And Routinely Appealing Allowed FTT Decisions …..And Getting Away With it?

The Home Office appears to becoming a  serial lodger  of appeals and getting away  with it.

The Problem:

I have a stash of recently  allowed  appeal decisions  with a   corresponding   number  of clients anxiously awaiting  the outcome of   Home Office  permission applications  lodged in the First Tier Tribunal.   It  cannot be  the case that  all  the FTT  Judges who allowed  “my” several appeals heard in the last few weeks are getting it wrong.  If that is so then  there is a serious problem …….somewhere.

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When Things Go Wrong in the Court of Appeal: Harsher Criticism Reserved for Shortcomings of Home Office Presenting officers

 

RoyalCourtsofJusticeimage

“I  am yet to take  instructions  on  the point, Sir”

 

This should hopefully   never be  heard  uttered again  in the Tribunal by Home Office   Presenting Officers  upon a Judge making enquiry  about  relevant changes in the law or current  Home Office policy.  I say this  following the Court of Appeal’s  judgement in Koori & Ors v The Secretary of State for the Home Department [2016] EWCA Civ 552.  The Court’s  view in effect  was  that although both Appellants and the Secretary of  State  should attend appeal  hearings fully prepared in terms of  the law, however,  in particular where  matters of statutory changes are concerned, the  greater responsibility lies upon the  Home Office  Presenting Officers.  This surely is correct and it is surprising that  it has taken so long for this to be stated in a judgement.

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